Trichotillomania is a psychiatric disorder or psychological health. This term is not very familiar because the case fairly rare. Approximately 4 percent of the population. From several sources note that so far recorded 0.6 percent or 2.5 million Americans suffer from trichotillomania.
The term comes from Greek trichotillomania. The combination of three syllables, namely thrix which means hair, tillein which means attracting and mania, which means madness. Trichotillomania is a psychiatric condition in which people have a tendency to pull her own hair.
" Trichotillomania is a chronic mental disorder characterized by repetitive hair withdrawal, driven by increased tension, and cause hair loss is usually not always visible to others objectively."
These psychiatric disorders can be experienced by anyone, both men and women. However, women are more prone to developing trichotillomania a. The possibility of a man only 10 percent of cases that have trichotillomania. And in most cases, trichotillomania attacked the teenager.
Trichotillomania also called trikotilosis or TTM. People with trichotillomania have an overwhelming urge to pull hair. Not only the hair on the head, people with trichotillomania also often feel the satisfaction and pleasure after removing the hair on other parts of the body.
The hair can be revoked trichotillomania pubic hair, underarm hair, and so forth. Importantly, the hair .
In addition to a strong tendency to pull hair repeatedly, other symptoms are sufferers often feel the increased tension before pulling hair or when attempting to resist the desire hair pull. "Pleasure, gratification, or relief when pulling out hair" When observed, people with trichotillomania often leave a bad impression, especially on the hair covered. What is clear is baldness. Some people also seem to have eyebrows or eyelashes are thin, did not even exist, because too often revoked. Hair in patients with trichotillomania is not well developed. Often found long strands of hair that is damaged edges. Broken hair strands with an uneven edge. Trichotillomania will cause new hair growth with pointed tip.
The cause of trichotillomania is still unknown. Causes of trichotillomania are complex, multidimensional. However, trichotillomania is believed related to stress and depression. From several studies found that the behavior stops hair pulled when someone leaves a neighborhood with high levels of stress.
Nearly a quarter of cases of trichotillomania is triggered by stress. Worse, almost no man who escaped from the stress.
Stress can be due to disturbances in mother-child relationship, afraid to be left alone, and lost objects described as a critical factor contributing to the condition of other tersebut.Penyebab penyelahgunaan derived from certain substances that can stimulate this disorder. However, strong stimulation of self-sufficient cause is difficult to prevent.
Trichotillomania causes sufferers to feel lazy. Unable to perform personal functions. For example, people with trichotillomania will look lackluster. Lose interest in attending the school.
Until now, the action on trichotillomania limited psychotherapy treatment and the provision of medicines. "Has proven chronic trichotillomania successfully treated with psychotherapy. Hypnotherapy and behavior therapy that has been mentioned potentially effective dermatology in which psychological factors may be involved. Skin has been proven susceptible to hypnotic suggestion. " Drugs psikofamakologi in principle be used to treat disorders psikodermatologi. Several classes of topical steroids and hydrochloride is often used.
In addition, there are a few techniques that proved successful treatment. "Treatment with behavioral therapy in many cases able to recognize the urge pull hair before it will push very hard to resist. Patients can learn to resist the urge that such an effort to hand is always busy with activity (wringing, knitting while watching television, etc.) when the urge to pull your hair stronger. Thus, the drive is getting weaker and there is a possibility disappear altogether. Source: lifestyle.okezone.com
No comments:
Post a Comment