Are you experiencing hypotension?

Most people probably have experienced low blood diseases, including whether you have experienced? Low blood disease or hypotension (hypotension) is a state where a person's blood pressure dropped below the normal rate, reaching a low value of 90/60 mmHg. Has been described in previous articles (high blood diseases) that a person's blood pressure to normal values with height, weight, normal activity levels and general health was 120/80 mmHg.

However, some people may have a value of blood pressure (tension) ranged from 110/90 mm Hg or 100/80 mm Hg, but they do not / have not or rarely reveal some significant complaints, so it is perceived in ordinary daily activities. If the condition continues, supported by several factors that allow triggering a significant decrease in blood pressure such as sweating and urinating a lot, but less drinking, less sleep or less rest (fatigue with excessive activity) as well as with menstrual bleeding excessive (abnormal), then blood pressure will achieve low threshold (hypotension) 90/60 mmHg.

 Signs and Symptoms of Low Blood Pressure

Someone who experience low blood pressure generally will complain about the situation often dizziness, frequent yawning, sight is sometimes perceived less clear (firefly), especially after a long sit and walk, a cold sweat, feel tired limp, even experienced recurrent fainting.

On general examination beat / weak pulse palpated, the patient was pale, this is because the blood supply that is not the maximum whole body tissues.

Causes of Low Blood Diseases

There are several factors that cause why the decrease of blood tension, this can be categorized as follows:

- Lack of pumping blood from the heart. The more blood that is pumped from the heart each minute (cardiac output, cardiac output), the higher the blood pressure. Someone who has a disorder / disease resulting in heart abnormal heart rhythm, damage to or dysfunction of the heart muscle, heart valve disease, the impact on lowering the blood pumping (cardiac output) to all the organs.

- The volume (amount) of blood is reduced. This can be caused by severe bleeding (wound tear, excessive menstrual / abnormal), which was quickly resolved diarrhea, excessive sweating, urination or excessive urination.

- The capacity of the blood vessels. Dilation of blood vessels (dilation) causing reduced blood pressure, this usually as a result of septic shock, exposure by the heat, diarrhea, vasodilator drugs (nitrates, calcium inhibitors, ACE inhibitors).

 Handling and Treatment of Low Blood

There are several things you can do to improve the condition of lace blood pressure (hypotension), among others:

- Drinking water in sufficient quantity lots between 8 to 10 glasses per day, an occasional cup of coffee in order to spur increased heartbeat so that the blood pressure will increase

- Eat foods that contain adequate levels of salt

- Exercise regularly such as walking in the morning for 30 minutes, at least 3x a week can help reduce symptoms

- In women who are encouraged to wear elastic stockings

- The provision of medicines (increasing the blood) is only done when symptoms of hypotension that is felt truly disturbing daily activity, besides doctors will only provide vitamins (support for / placebo) as well as some suggestions that can be done for patients.

About the image that most people think that eating meat goats for patients with hypotension may increase the tension of the blood actually unclear, however justified if it will increase the content of hemoglobin (Hb) in blood. Once again it must be understood that lower blood pressure does not mean maximal blood supply to all parts of the body. Haemoglobin (Hb) is low means that the content of Hb as an oxygen binding substance in the blood has low levels as a result patients may pale (anemia), dizziness (which in the transport of oxygen / blood supply to the brain-less), feel tired, and so forth.

In the case of hypotension that really needed the administration of drugs, there is usually some type of commonly used drugs such as fludrocortisone, midodrine, pyridostigmine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), caffeine and erythropoietin. (www.infopenyakit.com)